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1.1.2Ñо¿´æÔÚµÄÎÊÌâ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
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1.2.1 ÀíÂÛÒâÒå¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.2.2 ʵ¼ùÒâÒå¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.3 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿¹úÄÚÍâÑо¿ÏÖ×´¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.3.1 ¹úÍâÑо¿ÏÖ×´¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.3.2 ¹úÄÚÑо¿ÏÖ×´¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.4 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿ÎÄÏ××ÛÊö¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.4.1 ¹úÍâÑо¿ÏÖ×´¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.4.2 ¹úÄÚÑо¿ÏÖ×´¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.5 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿Ñо¿µÄÄ¿µÄºÍÄÚÈÝ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.5.1 Ñо¿Ä¿µÄ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.5.2 Ñо¿ÄÚÈÝ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.6 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿Ñо¿µÄ·½·¨¼°¼¼Êõ·Ïß¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.6.1 Ñо¿·½·¨¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.6.2 Ñо¿¼¼Êõ·Ïß¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.7 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿Äâ½â¾öµÄ¹Ø¼üÎÊÌâ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.8 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿´´ÐÂÐÔ/´´Ðµ㡭¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.9 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿±¾ÕÂС½á¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
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2.1 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿µÄ¶¨Òå¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­4
2.2 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿µÄ×÷Óá­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­4
2.3 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿µÄ·¢Õ¹Àú³Ì¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­5
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3.1 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿µÄ×é³É²¿·Ö¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­6
3.2 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿µÄ¹¦ÄÜÄ£¿é¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­6
3.3 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿µÄÄÚÈÝÖ§³Ö¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­7
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4.1 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿Êг¡ÐèÇó¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­ 8
4.2 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿¼¼Êõ¿ÉÐÐÐÔ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­8
4.3 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿³É±¾Ð§Òæ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­8
4.4 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿·çÏÕÆÀ¹À ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­8
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5.1 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿ÏµÍ³¹¦ÄÜÐèÇó¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­ 9
5.2 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿ÏµÍ³ÐÔÄÜÐèÇó¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­9
5.3 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿ÏµÍ³°²È«ÐèÇó¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­10
5.4 ±¾ÕÂС½á ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­10
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6.1 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿ÏµÍ³×ÜÌå¼Ü¹¹ ¡­¡­ ¡­¡­¡­¡­ 11
6.2 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿µÄ´¦ÀíÄ£¿éÉè¼Æ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­ 12
6.3 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿µÄ¹¦ÄÜÄ£¿éÉè¼Æ ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­ 13
6.4 ±¾ÕÂС½á ¡­¡­¡­¡­ ¡­¡­¡­¡­ 13
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7.1 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿ÏµÍ³¹¦ÄÜʵÏÖ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­15
7.2 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿°²È«ÐԸĽø¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­16
7.3 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿Îȶ¨ÐԸĽø¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­ 16
7.4 ְҵԺУѧÉúÌåÓýËØÑøÅàÓýÏÖ×´µ÷²éÑо¿±¾ÕÂС½á¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­ 16
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8.1 ²âÊÔ»·¾³Óë²âÊÔ·½·¨¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­18
8.2 ²âÊÔ½á¹ûÓë·ÖÎö¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­18
8.3 ϵͳÐÔÄÜÆÀ¹À¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­18
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9.1 Ñо¿³É¹û×ܽᡭ¡­¡­¡­¡­19
9.2 Ñо¿²»×ãÓë¸Ä½ø·½Ïò¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­20
9.3 δÀ´·¢Õ¹Ç°¾°¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­21
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[1] ÀîÐñ,ºî»³Òø. ½ÌÓý¹ÜÀíѧµÄѧ¿ÆÌåϵ¡¢Ñ§ÊõÌåϵºÍ»°ÓïÌåϵ½¨Éè[J]. ½ÌÓýѧ±¨,2022,18(4):59-70. DOI:10.14082/j.cnki.1673-1298.2022.04.006.
[2] »ÆÓÀ¾ü. ½ÌÓý¹ÜÀíµÄ"Ëĵõ±"·¶Ê½:ÓÉÀ´¡¢ÄÚº­ÓëÒâÒå[J]. ¹ú¼Ò½ÌÓýÐÐÕþѧԺѧ±¨,2022,295(7):74-80. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4038.2022.07.011.
[3] ÐÜÜç. ¾«×¼Ë¼Î¬ÊÓÓòϸßУÉÙÊýÃñ×åѧÉú½ÌÓý¹ÜÀíʵ¼ù̽Ë÷[J]. ѧУµ³½¨Óë˼Ïë½ÌÓý,2022(16):77-79. DOI:10.19865/j.cnki.xxdj.2022.16.025.
[4] ÕÅÉÜ·¼. »ùÓÚOBEÀíÄîµÄ¸ßУѧÉú½ÌÓý¹ÜÀí¹¤×÷¸Ä½øÑо¿[J]. ½ÌÓýÀíÂÛÓëʵ¼ù,2022,42(9):19-21.
[5] Öìΰ. ¸ßУ"һվʽ"ѧÉúÉçÇø½ÌÓý¹ÜÀí·þÎñģʽ̽Ë÷[J]. Öйú³ÉÈ˽ÌÓý,2022(12):18-21. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-6577.2022.12.004.
[6] ¹ù¼Ñ. ²èÎÄ»¯ÔÚÏÖ´ú¸ßְԺУ½ÌÓý¹ÜÀíÖеÄÓÐЧӦÓÃ[J]. ¸£½¨²èÒ¶,2022(5):108-110. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-2291.2022.05.039.
[7] Ò׿ɿÉ,¹ù«h. ̽¾¿¸ßУѧ·ÖÖÆϽµ¼¶Éú½ÌÓý¹ÜÀíÐÂ;¾¶[J]. ¾­¼ÃÑо¿µ¼¿¯,2022(17):96-98. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-291X.2022.17.030.
[8] ¶¡Áá. µ³Ê·ÎÄ»¯½ÌÓýÈÚÈë¸ßְԺУѧÉúÈÕ³£½ÌÓý¹ÜÀíµÄÓÐЧ̽Ë÷[J]. ½Ìʦ,2022(18):9-11. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-120X.2022.18.004.
[9] ¶¡¶«º£. ÈËÎĹػ³ÔÚ¸ßУѧÉú½ÌÓý¹ÜÀíÖеÄÓ¦ÓÃ[J]. ºÚÁú½­¿Æѧ,2022,13(7):65-67. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8646.2022.07.022.
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