dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÈÎÎñÊé
²é¿´ÂÛÎÄ ÂÛÎÄÁ÷³Ì ÈÎÎñÊé ¿ªÌⱨ¸æ »ñÈ¡¿ªÌâ ¿ÎÌ⿪ÌâÖ¸µ¼ ÂÛÎĽµÖؼ°ÅÅ°æ ÂÛÎÄ·¢±íÈÎÎñÊé±êÌ⣺ | dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÈÎÎñÊé | ||
ÈÎÎñÊé·âÃ棺 | |||
Ö÷ÒªÈÎÎñÓëÄ¿±ê£º | dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÈÎÎñÊé±¾ÎĵÄÖ÷ÒªÈÎÎñÓëÄ¿±êÊǸù¾Ýdz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓõľÑé,Ö¼ÔÚÑо¿ÈçºÎ½â¾ödz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÄ¿Ç°´æÔÚµÄdz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓóåÍ»£¬½¨Á¢ºÍгµÄ³¤ÆڵĺÏ×÷¹Øϵ£¬½ø¶øʵÏÖdz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÓÐËùÍ»ÆÆ£¬Ê¹Æ䷢չ׳´ó£¬×ö´ó×öÇ¿£¬Íê³Édz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÂÛÎÄ¡£Ï£Íûͨ¹ý±¾´Î±ÏÒµÂÛÎÄ£¬ÄÜ×ÛºÏÔËÓÃËùѧ֪ʶ£¬¸ù¾ÝÂÛÎÄд×÷·½Ïò£¬ÄܶÀÁ¢²éÕÒ¡¢·ÖÎöºÍ·ÒëÍâÎÄ×ÊÁÏ£º¸ù¾Ý¹úÄÚÍâµÄÑо¿ºÍÓ¦ÓÃÏÖ×´£¬ÄܶÀÁ¢µØÌá³öÎÊÌâ¡¢·ÖÎöÎÊÌâºÍ½â¾öÎÊÌâ¡£ | ||
ÈÎÎñÊéÖ¸µ¼£º | »ñÈ¡ÂÛÎÄ¿ªÌⱨ¸æ¡¢ÂÛÎÄÈÎÎñÊé¡¢±ÏÒµÂÛÎÄ¡¢ÂÛÎÄ´ð±çµÈÖ¸µ¼Ç³Ì¸Ö°ÒµÔºÐ£¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÈÎÎñÊé |
||
Ö÷ÒªÄÚÈÝÓë»ù±¾ÒªÇó£º | ±¾ÎÄÑо¿µÄÊÇdz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓõÄÔËÓÃ̽Îö£¬ÏȽéÉÜdz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓõĻù±¾ÀíÂÛ£¬±¾ÎIJàÖØÓÚÑо¿Ç³Ì¸Ö°ÒµÔºÐ£¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓùØϵ£¬²¢½áºÏdz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓõÄʵ¼ù»î¶¯¡£±¾ÎÄ»ù±¾ÒªÇóÌù½üʵ¼ÊÉú»î£¬×îºóËùÌá³öµÄ½¨ÒéÒ²¾ßÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄ¿ÉÈ¡ÐÔ¡£ ÂÛÎÄд×÷ÖеĻù±¾ÒªÇó£º1¡¢¸ù¾ÝÂÛÎÄÑо¿·½Ïò£¬¶ÀÁ¢½øÐÐÎÄÏײéÕҺͷÖÎöÎÄÏ××ÊÁÏ;2¡¢Äܹ»¶ÀÁ¢²éÕÒ¡¢·ÒëºÍ·ÖÎöÍâÎÄ×ÊÁÏ:3¡¢²Î¿¼¹úÄÚÍâÑо¿ÏÖ×´ºÍ³É¹û£¬¶ÀÁ¢·ÖÎö¡¢Ð´×÷¡¢Íê³ÉÍêÕûµÄ±ÏÒµÂÛÎÄ¡£ | ||
¼Æ»®½ø¶È£º |
202XÄêXÔÂ1ÈÕ£ºÈ·¶¨Ñо¿ÌâÄ¿¡¢Ä¿±êºÍ¼ÙÉ裬²¢×«Ð´³õ²½ÎÄÏ××ÛÊö¡£ 202XÄêXÔÂ15ÈÕ£ºÍê³ÉʵÑéÉè¼Æ£¬Ã÷ȷʵÑé²Ù×÷²½ÖèºÍÊý¾ÝÊÕ¼¯·½·¨¡£ 202XÄêXÔÂ1ÈÕ£º¿ªÊ¼ÊµÑé²Ù×÷£¬²¢¼Ç¼ÏêϸʵÑéÊý¾Ý¡£ 202XÄêXÔÂ1ÈÕ£ºÍê³ÉÊý¾ÝÊÕ¼¯£¬²¢¿ªÊ¼Êý¾Ý´¦ÀíºÍ·ÖÎö¡£ 202XÄêXÔÂ1ÈÕ£ºÍê³ÉÊý¾Ý´¦ÀíºÍ·ÖÎö£¬²¢×«Ð´³õ²½Ñо¿±¨¸æ¡£ 202XÄêXÔÂ1ÈÕ£º¶Ô³õ²½Ñо¿±¨¸æ½øÐÐÐÞ¶©ºÍÍêÉÆ£¬²¢×¼±¸ÂÛÎijõ¸å¡£ 202XÄêXÔÂ1ÈÕ£ºÍê³ÉÂÛÎijõ¸å£¬²¢¿ªÊ¼½øÐÐÂÛÎÄÈóÉ«ºÍУ¶Ô¡£ 202XÄêXÔÂ1ÈÕ£ºÍê³ÉÂÛÎÄÈóÉ«ºÍУ¶Ô£¬²¢Ìá½»¸øµ¼Ê¦½øÐÐÉó²é¡£ 202XÄêXÔÂ15ÈÕ£º¸ù¾Ýµ¼Ê¦µÄ·´À¡Òâ¼û½øÐÐÂÛÎÄÐ޸ģ¬²¢×¼±¸ÂÛÎÄÖո塣 202XÄêXÔÂ1ÈÕ£ºÍê³ÉÂÛÎÄÖո壬²¢Ìá½»¸øµ¼Ê¦½øÐÐ×îÖÕÉó²é¡£ 202XÄêXÔÂ15ÈÕ£º¸ù¾Ýµ¼Ê¦µÄ×îÖÕ·´À¡Òâ¼û½øÐÐÂÛÎÄ×îºóÐ޸ģ¬²¢Ìá½»¸øѧУ½øÐÐÂÛÎÄ´ð±ç¡£ ¾ßÌåµÄʱ¼ä±í¿ÉÄÜ»á¸ù¾ÝÑо¿ÁìÓò¡¢Ñо¿ÌâÄ¿ºÍ¾ßÌåÇé¿ö¡£ |
||
ÈÎÎñÊé £º | dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÂÛÎÄÈÎÎñÊé |
||
ÈÎÎñÊé°¸Àý£º | dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃ(ÈÎÎñÊé×¢Òâ) ÈÎÎñÊéµÄÖ÷ҪĿµÄÊÇÃ÷È·ÂÛÎĵÄÑо¿Ä¿±êºÍÄÚÈÝ£¬Öƶ¨ºÏÀíµÄ¼Æ»®£¬²¢È·±£Ñо¿¹¤×÷°´Ê±Íê³É¡£ ÈÎÎñÊéµÄÄÚÈÝÓ¦¸ÃÇåÎú¡¢¾ßÌ壬°üÀ¨Ñо¿±³¾°¡¢Ñо¿ÎÊÌâ¡¢Ñо¿·½·¨¡¢Ê±¼ä±íºÍ²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ׵ȡ£ ÈÎÎñÊéµÄ¸ñʽӦ¸Ã·ûºÏËùÔÚѧУ»ò»ú¹¹µÄ¹æ¶¨£¬°üÀ¨×ÖÌå¡¢×ֺš¢ÐоàµÈ¡£ ÈÎÎñÊéÓ¦¸Ã¾¹ýµ¼Ê¦»òÖ¸µ¼Î¯Ô±»áµÄÉóºËºÍÅú×¼£¬ÒÔÈ·±£Æä¿ÆѧÐԺͿÉÐÐÐÔ¡£ ÈÎÎñÊéÓ¦¸Ã¸ù¾Ýʵ¼ÊÇé¿ö½øÐÐÐ޸ĺÍÍêÉÆ£¬ÒÔÊÊÓ¦Ñо¿µÄÐèÒªºÍ±ä»¯¡£ ÈÎÎñÊéÖÐÉæ¼°µ½µÄÂ×ÀíÎÊÌâÓ¦¸ÃµÃµ½ÖØÊӺͿ¼ÂÇ£¬È·±£Ñо¿·ûºÏÂ×Àí±ê×¼ºÍÒªÇó¡£ ÈÎÎñÊéÖÐÌáµ½µÄÊý¾ÝÀ´Ô´ºÍÑù±¾Ñ¡ÔñÓ¦¸ÃÕæʵ¿É¿¿£¬²¢ÇÒ¾¹ýÂ×ÀíÉó²éºÍÅú×¼¡£ ÈÎÎñÊéÖÐÔ¤ÆڵĽá¹ûºÍÌÖÂÛÓ¦¸Ã»ùÓÚʵ¼ÊÊý¾ÝºÍ·ÖÎö£¬²¢ÇÒÓëÒÑÓÐÎÄÏ×ÏàºôÓ¦¡£ ÈÎÎñÊéÖÐÒýÓõIJο¼ÎÄÏ×Ó¦¸Ã׼ȷ¡¢ÍêÕû£¬²¢ÇÒ¸ñʽ¹æ·¶¡£ ÈÎÎñÊéÖÐÆäËûÐèҪ˵Ã÷µÄÊÂÏîÓ¦¸ÃµÃµ½ÖØÊӺͿ¼ÂÇ£¬ÀýÈç¾·ÑÉêÇë¡¢Â×ÀíÉó²éµÈ¡£ |
||
×ÜÌå°²ÅÅÓë½ø¶È£¬Ô¤ÆÚ´ïµ½µÄÄ¿±ê£º |
µÚ1-2ÖÜ£ºÑ¡Ìâ¡¢¶¨Ì⣻²éÔÄÖÐÓ¢ÎÄ×ÊÁÏ£» µÚ3ÖÜ£ºÈ·¶¨Ñ¡Ì⣬¼ÌÐøÊÕ¼¯¡¢ÕûÀíÏà¹Ø×ÊÁÏ£»ÁгöÂÛÎÄÌá¸Ù£¬×«Ð´¿ªÌⱨ¸æ£» µÚ4ÖÜ£º½øÐпªÌâ´ð±ç£»¸ù¾Ý´ð±çίԱ»áºÍÖ¸µ¼½ÌʦµÄÒâ¼ûÐ޸ĿªÌⱨ¸æ£» µÚ5-6ÖÜ£º³äʵÂÛÎÄ´ó¸Ù£¬Íê³ÉÂÛÎijõ¸å£» µÚ7ÖÜ£ºÐÞ¸ÄÂÛÎijõ¸å£» µÚ8ÖÜ£º½øÐбÏÒµÂÛÎÄÖÐÆÚ¼ì²é£¬Ð´³ö±ÏÒµÂÛÎÄÖÐÆÚ×ܽ᣻ µÚ9-10ÖÜ£ºÍê³É²¢Ìá½»ÂÛÎĵڶþ¸å£» µÚ11ÖÜ£ºÐÞ¸ÄÂÛÎĵڶþ¸å£» µÚ12ÖÜ£ºÍê³É²¢Ìá½»ÂÛÎĵÚÈý¸å£» µÚ13-14ÖÜ£ºÐÞ¸ÄÂÛÎÄϸ½Ú£¬½øÒ»²½ÍêÉÆÂÛÎÄ£¬¶¨¸å£» µÚ15ÖÜ£ºÍê³ÉÏà¹ØÂÛÎÄ´ð±çÌá¸Ù£¬×öºÃ´ð±ç×¼±¸£» µÚ16ÖÜ£ºÂÛÎÄ´ð±ç£»×°¶©ÂÛÎÄ¡£ |
||
ÂÛÎÄÌá¸Ù£º | dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃĿ¼(²Î¿¼) ÖÐÎÄÕªÒª(²Î¿¼) Ó¢ÎÄÕªÒªAbstract ÂÛÎÄĿ¼ µÚÒ»Õ dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÒýÑÔ/Ð÷ÂÛ¡¡¡¡¡¡1 1.1 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÑо¿±³¾°¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2 1.1.1Ñо¿»·¾³¡¢ÏÖ×´¡¢ÀúÊ··¢Õ¹¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2 1.1.2Ñо¿´æÔÚµÄÎÊÌâ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2 1.2 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÑо¿ÒâÒå¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2 1.2.1 ÀíÂÛÒâÒå¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2 1.2.2 ʵ¼ùÒâÒå¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2 1.3 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓùúÄÚÍâÑо¿ÏÖ×´¡¡¡¡¡¡2 1.3.1 ¹úÍâÑо¿ÏÖ×´¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2 1.3.2 ¹úÄÚÑо¿ÏÖ×´¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2 1.4 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÎÄÏ××ÛÊö¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2 1.4.1 ¹úÍâÑо¿ÏÖ×´¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2 1.4.2 ¹úÄÚÑо¿ÏÖ×´¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2 1.5 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÑо¿µÄÄ¿µÄºÍÄÚÈÝ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3 1.5.1 Ñо¿Ä¿µÄ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3 1.5.2 Ñо¿ÄÚÈÝ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3 1.6 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÑо¿µÄ·½·¨¼°¼¼Êõ·Ïß¡¡¡¡¡¡3 1.6.1 Ñо¿·½·¨¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3 1.6.2 Ñо¿¼¼Êõ·Ïß¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3 1.7 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÄâ½â¾öµÄ¹Ø¼üÎÊÌâ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3 1.8 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓô´ÐÂÐÔ/´´Ðµ㡡¡¡¡¡¡3 1.9 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓñ¾ÕÂС½á¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3 µÚ¶þÕ dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓõĸÅÊö/¸ÅÄî¡¡¡¡¡¡¡4 2.1 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓõĶ¨Òå¡¡¡¡¡¡¡4 2.2 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓõÄ×÷Óá¡¡¡¡¡¡4 2.3 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓõķ¢Õ¹Àú³Ì¡¡¡¡¡¡¡5 µÚÈýÕ dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓõĹ¹³ÉÒªËØ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡6 3.1 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓõÄ×é³É²¿·Ö¡¡¡¡¡¡¡6 3.2 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓõŦÄÜÄ£¿é¡¡¡¡¡¡¡6 3.3 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓõÄÄÚÈÝÖ§³Ö¡¡¡¡¡¡¡7 µÚËÄÕ dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÿÉÐÐÐÔ·ÖÎö¡¡¡¡¡¡ 8 4.1 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÊг¡ÐèÇó¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ 8 4.2 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓü¼Êõ¿ÉÐÐÐÔ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡8 4.3 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓóɱ¾Ð§Òæ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡8 4.4 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓ÷çÏÕÆÀ¹À ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡8 µÚÎåÕ dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃϵͳÐèÇó·ÖÎö¡¡¡¡¡¡9 5.1 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃϵͳ¹¦ÄÜÐèÇó¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ 9 5.2 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃϵͳÐÔÄÜÐèÇó¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡9 5.3 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃϵͳ°²È«ÐèÇó¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡10 5.4 ±¾ÕÂС½á ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡10 µÚÁùÕ dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃϵͳ¼Ü¹¹Éè¼Æ/¸ÅÒª·ÖÎö¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡10 6.1 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃϵͳ×ÜÌå¼Ü¹¹ ¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ 11 6.2 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓõĴ¦ÀíÄ£¿éÉè¼Æ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ 12 6.3 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓõŦÄÜÄ£¿éÉè¼Æ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ 13 6.4 ±¾ÕÂС½á ¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ 13 µÚÆßÕ dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓõÄϵͳʵÏÖ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡15 7.1 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃϵͳ¹¦ÄÜʵÏÖ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡15 7.2 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓð²È«ÐԸĽø¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡16 7.3 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃÎȶ¨ÐԸĽø¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ 16 7.4 dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓñ¾ÕÂС½á¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ 16 µÚ°ËÕ dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃϵͳ²âÊÔÓëÆÀ¹À¡¡¡18 8.1 ²âÊÔ»·¾³Óë²âÊÔ·½·¨¡¡¡¡¡18 8.2 ²âÊÔ½á¹ûÓë·ÖÎö¡¡¡¡¡18 8.3 ϵͳÐÔÄÜÆÀ¹À¡¡¡¡¡18 µÚ¾ÅÕ dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓÃ×ܽá½áÂÛÓ뽨Òé¡¡¡19 9.1 Ñо¿³É¹û×ܽᡡ¡¡¡19 9.2 Ñо¿²»×ãÓë¸Ä½ø·½Ïò¡¡¡¡¡20 9.3 δÀ´·¢Õ¹Ç°¾°¡¡¡¡¡21 µÚ¾ÅÕ dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓýáÂÛÓëÕ¹Íû/½áÊøÓï¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡23 ÖÂл ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡24 ²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ× ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ 25 ÂÛÎÄ×¢ÊÍ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡26 ¸½Â¼ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡27 |
||
Ö÷Òª²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ×£º | dz̸ְҵԺУ¼ÆËã»ú½ÌѧÆÚ¼ä¶Ô΢¿ÎµÄÔËÓòο¼ÎÄÏ×£¬°¸Àý |
||
Ïà¹ØÈÎÎñÊ飺 | |||
ÉÏһƪ£º»ùÓÚÊÓƵ¼¼ÊõµÄú¿ó¼à¿ØϵͳÉè¼ÆÈÎÎñÊé ÏÂһƪ£º³£Î³£Ñ¹µç»¯Ñ§ºÏ³É°±µÄ´ß»¯¼ÁÉè¼ÆºÍЧÂÊÌáÉý²ßÂÔÑо¿ÈÎÎñÊé |