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µÚÒ»Õ dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËÒýÑÔ/Ð÷ÂÛ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­1
1.1 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËÑо¿±³¾°¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.1.1Ñо¿»·¾³¡¢ÏÖ×´¡¢ÀúÊ··¢Õ¹¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.1.2Ñо¿´æÔÚµÄÎÊÌâ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.2 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËÑо¿ÒâÒå¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.2.1 ÀíÂÛÒâÒå¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.2.2 ʵ¼ùÒâÒå¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.3 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˹úÄÚÍâÑо¿ÏÖ×´¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.3.1 ¹úÍâÑо¿ÏÖ×´¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.3.2 ¹úÄÚÑо¿ÏÖ×´¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.4 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËÎÄÏ××ÛÊö¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.4.1 ¹úÍâÑо¿ÏÖ×´¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.4.2 ¹úÄÚÑо¿ÏÖ×´¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­2
1.5 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËÑо¿µÄÄ¿µÄºÍÄÚÈÝ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.5.1 Ñо¿Ä¿µÄ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.5.2 Ñо¿ÄÚÈÝ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.6 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËÑо¿µÄ·½·¨¼°¼¼Êõ·Ïß¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.6.1 Ñо¿·½·¨¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.6.2 Ñо¿¼¼Êõ·Ïß¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.7 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËÄâ½â¾öµÄ¹Ø¼üÎÊÌâ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.8 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐË´´ÐÂÐÔ/´´Ðµ㡭¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
1.9 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˱¾ÕÂС½á¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­3
µÚ¶þÕ dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˵ĸÅÊö/¸ÅÄî¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­4
2.1 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˵Ķ¨Òå¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­4
2.2 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˵Ä×÷Óá­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­4
2.3 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˵ķ¢Õ¹Àú³Ì¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­5
µÚÈýÕ dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˵Ĺ¹³ÉÒªËØ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­6
3.1 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˵Ä×é³É²¿·Ö¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­6
3.2 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˵ŦÄÜÄ£¿é¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­6
3.3 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˵ÄÄÚÈÝÖ§³Ö¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­7
µÚËÄÕ dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐË¿ÉÐÐÐÔ·ÖÎö¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­ 8
4.1 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËÊг¡ÐèÇó¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­ 8
4.2 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˼¼Êõ¿ÉÐÐÐÔ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­8
4.3 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˳ɱ¾Ð§Òæ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­8
4.4 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐË·çÏÕÆÀ¹À ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­8
µÚÎåÕ dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËϵͳÐèÇó·ÖÎö¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­9
5.1 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËϵͳ¹¦ÄÜÐèÇó¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­ 9
5.2 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËϵͳÐÔÄÜÐèÇó¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­9
5.3 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËϵͳ°²È«ÐèÇó¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­10
5.4 ±¾ÕÂС½á ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­10
µÚÁùÕ dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËϵͳ¼Ü¹¹Éè¼Æ/¸ÅÒª·ÖÎö¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­10
6.1 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËϵͳ×ÜÌå¼Ü¹¹ ¡­¡­ ¡­¡­¡­¡­ 11
6.2 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˵Ĵ¦ÀíÄ£¿éÉè¼Æ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­ 12
6.3 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˵ŦÄÜÄ£¿éÉè¼Æ ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­ 13
6.4 ±¾ÕÂС½á ¡­¡­¡­¡­ ¡­¡­¡­¡­ 13
µÚÆßÕ dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˵ÄϵͳʵÏÖ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­15
7.1 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËϵͳ¹¦ÄÜʵÏÖ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­15
7.2 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐË°²È«ÐԸĽø¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­16
7.3 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËÎȶ¨ÐԸĽø¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­ 16
7.4 dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˱¾ÕÂС½á¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­ 16
µÚ°ËÕ dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐËϵͳ²âÊÔÓëÆÀ¹À¡­¡­¡­18
8.1 ²âÊÔ»·¾³Óë²âÊÔ·½·¨¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­18
8.2 ²âÊÔ½á¹ûÓë·ÖÎö¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­18
8.3 ϵͳÐÔÄÜÆÀ¹À¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­18
µÚ¾ÅÕ dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐË×ܽá½áÂÛÓ뽨Òé¡­¡­¡­19
9.1 Ñо¿³É¹û×ܽᡭ¡­¡­¡­¡­19
9.2 Ñо¿²»×ãÓë¸Ä½ø·½Ïò¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­20
9.3 δÀ´·¢Õ¹Ç°¾°¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­21
µÚ¾ÅÕ dz̸ũҵũ´å»·¾³ÎÛȾÖÎÀíÓëÏç´åÕñÐ˽áÂÛÓëÕ¹Íû/½áÊøÓï¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­23
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[2]Ìû¾¸çô,ÍõÓñϼ,Àî×Úϲ.¸øÅÅË®¿ÆѧÓ빤³Ìרҵ±ÏÒµÉè¼Æ(ÂÛÎÄ)ÖÊÁ¿Ç¿»¯¹ÜÀí´ëÊ©¾ÙÒª.½ÌÓý½ÌѧÂÛ̳,2019(50):221-222.
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[4]δ±Ì¹ó,ËÎСÈý,κѩ·Ò.й¤¿ÆÀíÄîϸøÅÅË®¿ÆѧÓ빤³Ìרҵ±ÏÒµÉè¼Æ(ÂÛÎÄ)ÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖÆ.½ÌÓý¹Û²ì£¨ÉÏ°ëÔ£©,2018,7(4):83-84,105.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-3712.2018.04.030.
[5]²ÌÈ«Ó¢,ÂÀ»ÔÐÛ,ÎâÆôÌÃ.»·¾³¿ÆѧÓ빤³ÌרҵµÄʵ¼ù½Ìѧ¸Ä¸ï̽ÌÖ.ÖйúµçÁ¦½ÌÓý,2009(13):117-119.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-0079.2009.13.055.
[6]ÍõÊçÇÚ,Ò¦¾¡·á.»·¾³¹¤³Ìרҵ±ÏÒµÉè¼Æ(ÂÛÎÄ)µÄÏÖ×´µ÷²éÓë·ÖÎö.½ÌÓý½ÌѧÂÛ̳,2015(12):51-52.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-9324.2015.12.025.
[7]ÍõÓê.½»¼Ê·­ÒëÀíÂÛÏ»·¾³ÀàÂÛÎÄ·­Òë²ßÂÔÑо¿¡ª¡ªÒÔ¡¶»·¾³¿ÆѧÓ빤³Ì¡·ÔÓ־ΪÀý.½­ËÕ:ÄϾ©Àí¹¤´óѧ,2017.
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